Red White Discus (Symphysodon sp.)

The Red White Discus is a stunning display of color purity and contrast. This variety features a brilliant, snow-white base that is beautifully interrupted by intense red or deep orange markings, usually concentrated on the fins and the anterior part of the body. Because it lacks the dark vertical bars of wild species, its appearance is remarkably clean and luminous. Its graceful movement and bold color palette make it an elite centerpiece for any large-scale tropical display.

Key Information

• Common Name: Red White Discus, Pigeon Blood Red White

• Scientific Name: Symphysodon sp.

• Origin: Selectively bred (Ancestry from the Amazon Basin)

• Max Size: 15–20 cm

• Lifespan: 10–15 years

• Temperament: Peaceful and social

• Diet: Carnivore/Omnivore – Requires high-protein foods like beef heart, frozen mysis shrimp, and premium Discus granules.

• Care Level: Difficult (Requires expert-level water management)

Water Parameters

Parameter	Value
Temperature:	28–30°C
pH:	6.0–7.0
Hardness:	1–8 dGH
Minimum Tank Size:	200L+

Behaviour & Tank Compatibility

Red White Discus are highly social shoaling fish and must be kept in a group of at least 5–6 individuals to reduce stress. They are calm and intelligent, often developing a bond with their keepers. They should be housed with peaceful, heat-tolerant tank mates. Ideal companions include Cardinal Tetras, Rummynose Tetras, and Corydoras sterbai. Avoid keeping them with aggressive fin-nippers or very fast-moving fish that might intimidate them or outcompete them for food.

Ideal Tank Setup

• Pristine Water Quality: Like all Discus, they are extremely sensitive to nitrogenous waste. A strict maintenance schedule with frequent water changes is essential.

• Consistent High Heat: Use a reliable dual-heater system to maintain a steady 29°C; temperature drops are a primary cause of stress.

• Light-Colored Substrate: White or very light sand is highly recommended to maintain the "clean" white look and prevent the development of dark "peppering" on the body.

• Vertical Decor: Tall driftwood branches and large-leafed plants like Amazon Swords provide the security they need while mimicking their natural environment.

• Subdued Lighting: Floating plants help diffuse light, creating a serene environment that enhances their bright white and red tones.

Why Choose the Red White Discus?

The Red White Discus is the perfect choice for the hobbyist who values high-contrast aesthetics. Its unique color combination is rare in freshwater fish and provides a sophisticated, "saltwater" look to a tropical tank. For the dedicated aquarist ready to commit to professional care standards, the Red White Discus offers a rewarding experience filled with color, grace, and personality.